Art by Jin Suk

▼ Shuchi Saraswat I can’t remember who first said the word proximity in one of our early meetings, but when she said it, I thought yes, that’s it, that’s the word to describe what we’re up to—and maybe even the word to describe what it’s all been about, at least for me: reading and writing as a way to navigate distance. Maybe every immigrant and/or child of an immigrant thinks of distance when they encounter the word proximity. Distance as the chasm between where they are and where they came from. Distance as a circumstance, one that yields its own specific challenges and pleasures.

The shape of the world changes when you think about it proximally: in relational terms, as opposed to more individualistic terms, those narratives of the striving individual overcoming the obstacles in her way. For the portfolio, we were always interested in putting together writers and artists who were thinking about systemic structures, which is to say, politically. Introducing a relational term allowed for a wider range of approaches.

It’s a kind of geometrical word too, isn’t it? The writer one vertex, her subject(s) the others, those lines the space between: proximity.

♦ Preti Taneja I had the same reaction. The word just felt exactly right as a provocation, and as a way of asking to make visible the connections we do have. It asks us to think about how we negotiate our responsibilities to ourselves, to each other, the environment, faith, whatever it is—politically and personally. As writers, and as women of colour. I think about these kinds of proximities a lot. My question is, how can I use my work, my positionality, in the most effective way to help solidarities become visible, to support communities, and in doing so, implicitly hold power to account. I mean as a woman of colour, and as a writer and editor, as an educator teaching at a prestigious university that happens to be in the less well-off part of the U.K., I love the idea that proximity is geometrical—a diagram, perhaps a web of connections, or a prism. And when we issued the call, I hoped the word might inspire writers to respond in intimate, and indicting, ways. Because proximity invites us to think about where we stand in relation to each other politically, and about culpability, too, doesn’t it?

▲ Ru Freeman The word proximity has always made me think of danger. This could say something about my own psyche, but it conjures the sense of being too close. Which makes proximity something to assess, navigate, and circumvent. But danger also feels proximate to excitement/joy and power—of the self. As you say, Preti, what am I doing here, and how do I use my skills of language, of speech, of art itself, to transform the x that I am so close to? Proximity in that sense is very much, as you both put it, positional and geometric—contained in an equilateral triangle made up of those three things: power, danger, and excitement/joy. It is connective along those edges, all of the concepts communicating with one another. As women of color, I imagine we carry this shape within us no matter where we are, a sort of stela fragment, incised with hieroglyphs of our own making, that decodes surroundings, relationships, and all manner of structures: sociopolitical, emotional, cultural, linguistic, religious, and so on. Which makes what we create profoundly personal and resolutely contextual to the wider sisterhood of artists.

♦ That sense of danger and potential connection is explored in many of the pieces we’ve chosen for the portfolio. All of this done transatlantically, across time zones, across moments of stress or celebration in our own lives. Our personal histories sit in proximity to one another’s in what we’ve selected here, exploring the theme in the act of curation and even in the layouts and typesetting. The term proximity exposes and says something honest about the tension in that act and in the allowances we’ve made for each other. It’s been such a privilege to witness whether and how we love what is familiar or strange—in form, in style, in theme—and to collaborate in our navigations. I think a lot about the intrinsic politics of all art, and I’m so glad to have worked on this with two people committed to activism, and specifically literary activism, in ways that I think are important for the state the world is in now. It’s a contribution, or an offering, that’s all.

▼ The two years since we first came up with our portfolio theme have been a time of increasing, persistent political horror, and women of color—a term we fretted over (was it something we wanted to embrace? resist? (re)claim? was it outdated? too fixated on identity? did it center the Global North?)—went from a somewhat innocuous phrase, or at least, common enough, to a target, a category sought out by DOGE’s minions and a term scrubbed from universities’ vocabularies as they scrambled to meet the Trump administration’s anti-DEI criteria. In a roundabout way I’m responding to Ru’s mention of danger, and also to Preti’s noting of the transatlantic/transnational nature of our project. More than when we came up with the idea, it feels important, now, for us women of color to be publicly engaged, to speak of the danger that has always been there, though perhaps more submerged than now. And to find intersections beyond our own proximal spaces. Danger—fear—localizes me; it always has. When afraid, I stay closer to home, to family, to familiarity (a retreating that is a fleeing); I also shrink. And this project—our steady reading and the monthly meetings in which we debated, defended, advocated for—has demanded presence. I’m reminded of the last question in our call for portfolio submissions: “How do we support—and challenge—each other toward liberation?” One thing became clear as our meetings progressed: despite the shared ground this project grew from, we are three very different women, with very different tastes. “Supporting” and “challenging” meant finding a way for the portfolio to hold our differences.

▲ I appreciated the fact of our fierce steadfastness within our own thought processes, histories, realities, even manias, whose roots in the Greek mantis (seer) and menos (passion, spirit) alert us to the positive connotations of a word used by the patriarchy against the feminine ethic/psyche. For us it was a distinct affirmation of the feminine tradition, evident in what we advocated for, what inspired us, what left us cold. More even than that was the way we were able to remain in proximity to each other’s perspectives, even in deep disagreement. It made me wish we could have recorded those sessions, because they stand as testament to the fact that we can and must give fearless voice to what is difficult, knowing that the listener is sharing breath with us, and willingly so. This is something natural, I believe, to us three South Asian women, but it is a rare practice. Power accrues more power to itself, and in most spaces, as is evident in so much of the writing we chose for this portfolio, the only response is a clear challenge. To call out, to confront, to discomfort the powerful, corrupt, and corruptible in our midst. Without it, the status quo stands and we are all occupied by forces of terror and unparalleled greed. The art and writing in this portfolio captures the vital energy of our discussions and demonstrates how very individual people create a more dynamic whole when they are placed in proximity to one another. The way we have arranged this portfolio, spreading artists across two mediums, online and print—sometimes even splitting a contribution across both—is a choice very much in agreement with that feminine ethic. A way of inviting or (elegantly!) instigating conversations between the work of different artists, with a view to creating a more encompassing, sustainable, and indeed supple—and therefore resilient—canvas for all of us.

I think our own growth reflected this as well. As the portfolio grew, we did too. Yes, we are very different women, but the long work of deliberation and retracing steps changed how we read and what we read. It allowed me to return repeatedly to joy. The sheer enjoyment of reaching a new level of comprehension, engagement, solidarity, and action—all central to women’s internal navigational system. Indeed, I think of the process as well as the outcome as an act of grounding and of reach. It is no accident that four words or phrases can be found in several pieces: Earth, roots, petals, and fault lines. I like to think of this portfolio as a result of that last—what is created in the wake of a seismic event, and what we’ve discovered, as the regenerative radicle that heralds a new abundance.

♦ This feeling of connection, of global solidarities made visible, of writers standing next to, even if at a geographical distance from, each other is what I think we’ve sought to show. For me the question of proximity is one of responsibility and recognition: that women’s personal and political struggles are seen and, in that seeing, shared. All of the artists we’ve chosen innately express that sense of shared struggle in their work. In this gathering of voices from Lebanon, India, Palestine, Iran, Sri Lanka, from across Africa, the Americas, the U.K., and every combination of these, not one writer confines their imagination to national borders. Some connect to the ecological crisis, and others to the interior landscape of culpability, or the intimate betrayal we all live in. I find in their honesty, their refusal to look away, their determination to excavate what separates people and expose it to the readers’ gaze, a heart-lifting resistance and refusal to despair. I hope our readers can borrow from that strength, and add it to their own.
Published:

Shuchi Saraswat

Shuchi Saraswat is senior editor of AGNI and has been part of the editorial team since 2019. Her essays have appeared in Ploughshares, Orion, Michigan Quarterly Review, AGNI, Ecotone, and elsewhere, and have received special mentions in The Best American Essays and The Pushcart Prize: Best of the Small Presses. Her novel-in-progress has received support from the St. Botolph Club Foundation, the Barbara Deming Memorial Foundation, and was shortlisted for the Granum Foundation Prize. Founder of the Transnational Literature Series at Brookline Booksmith, a reading series focused on themes of migration, the intersection of politics & literature, and works in translation, she’s served as a judge for several prizes and awards, including the 2019 National Book Award in Translated Literature. She lives in Boston. (updated 10/2026)

With Jennifer Kwon Dobbs, she coedited Futures: An AGNI Portfolio of Work in Translation.

With Ru Freeman and Preti Taneja, she coedited Proximity: An AGNI Portfolio of Writing and Art by Women of Color.

Ru Freeman

Ru Freeman is a Sri Lankan and American writer, poet, and activist. She is the author of Open Carry: Poems (Trio House Press, 2027), Bon Courage: Essays on Inheritance, Citizenship & A Creative Life (Etruscan Press, 2023), Sleeping Alone: Stories (Graywolf Press, 2022), and the widely translated novels A Disobedient Girl (Graywolf, 2009) and On Sal Mal Lane (Graywolf, 2013), a New York Times Editor’s Choice Book. She is the editor of the anthology, Extraordinary Rendition: American Writers on Palestine (OR Books, 2015) and coeditor of Indivisible: Global Leaders on Shared Security (Simon & Schuster, 2018). She writes for The Guardian, The New York Times, and The Boston Globe. Recipient of the Mariella Gable Award for Fiction, and the JH Kafka Prize for Fiction by an American Woman, she teaches creative writing in the U.S. and abroad. (updated 10/2026)

Read Freeman’s essay, “How Far Are You from Gaza?,” in Dispatches from Palestine.

With Shuchi Saraswat and Preti Taneja, she coedited Proximity: An AGNI Portfolio of Writing and Art by Women of Color.

Preti Taneja

Preti Taneja is the author of the novel We That Are Young (Alfred A. Knopf, 2018) and the nonfiction book Aftermath (Transit Books, 2021). Her work has received the Desmond Elliott Prize, a Philip Leverhulme Prize in Languages and Literatures, and The Gordon Burn Prize. A MacDowell Fellow in Fiction, she serves on the Board of Trustees at English PEN. She lives and works in Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. (updated 10/2026)

With Shuchi Saraswat and Ru Freeman, she coedited Proximity: An AGNI Portfolio of Writing and Art by Women of Color.

Read Taneja’s essay, “Land in Our Names,” on the work of artist Jasleen Kaur.

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